When the Messenger commanded that women should be brought out to the Eid prayer place, they said, O Messenger of Allah, some of us do not have Jilbabs. The Messenger said, Let her sister give her one of her Jilbabs to wear. Narrated by al-Bukhaari and Muslim. BBC Interview: "Non-Muslim Feminist" talks about her Research into Salafi Women: Niqab, Conversion, Religious Compulsion and Terrorism: Dr Anabel Inge. In the past, advocates of such laws have argued that face-covering is a sign of religious extremism, social . The majority of imams including those of the four schools, as well as others share the above interpretation of Ibn `Abbas, and thus hold the opinion that a woman is not obliged to cover her face and hands. But to refrain (i.e. Hijab is the name of something that is used to cover. 00:00:22--> 00:00:28. niqab is what is known as a face, veil. For some, the meaning of Hijab (Covering) was understood more loosely than others, like in certain parts of Africa, where the colors and styles differ to that of those on the Arab Peninsula, at least superficially, due to the Heat, while on the contrary in Afghanistan, Burqas (Complete Head To Toe Cover Including Face/Eyes) were much more common. However, the opinion of some Muslim scholars, is that niqab is required; meaning that wearing hijab only is a sin. Debating the Niqab. Niqab not mandatory in Islam: Markazudawa. If a woman covers her face with a burqu (mask) or niqab, permanent face cover, she has broken one of the rules of Ihram and must pay a fidyah (redemption) according to the following verse in the Quran which is translated as: {then you should make redemption by fasting, or alms-giving, or ritual sacrifice} (Al-Baqara, 2:196). . Many Muslims believe it is obligatory for every female Muslim who has reached the age of puberty to wear a head covering. This is ikhtilaaf amongst the Ulama, which is a mercy from Allah. This is something that requires much attention and is a great responsibility, particularly in the West. However, in this article I wish to speak on the Niqab (Face Covering) particularly, and the rulings for and against it, in sha Allah. The Messenger of Allah said, A woman in ihram is not to cover her face nor wear gloves (Bukhari). As such, Mufti Mahmouds answer, echoed by many other god-fearing scholars who know about the West, can be safely acted upon. The Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him) said, A woman inihramis not to cover her face nor wear gloves. (Al-Bukhari). Everything that comes between two things is Hijab. The first part deals with some historical facts, different opinions of some of the leading contemporary Salafi scholars, and proofs for and against are given. A woman is obliged to cover her face in front of anyone who is not her mahram (blood relative to whom marriage is permanently forbidden). Moreover, theniqabmay have been particular to the Mothers of Believers (the Prophets wives) like the ruling that forbade them to marry after the Prophets death. Some scholars have forbidden wearing it on the grounds that it is not Islamic in origin, and because it is used improperly and people treat it as something insignificant, demonstrating negligent attitudes towards it and using new forms of Niqab which are not prescribed in Islam, widening the opening for the eyes so that the cheeks, nose and part of the forehead are also visible. Niqabfalls under permissible acts (mubaahat); a woman is rewarded for wearing it but not punished for abstaining from it. I asked Mufti Mahmoud Ashraf Usmani, an ocean of knowledge and humility, this question. Based on this statement of the Prophet (peace and blessings be upon him), there is a scholarly consensus that a woman must not cover her face nor wear gloves during Prayer. 2, p. 774, number 3458. The evidence from this hadeeth covers two issues: It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: Whoever lets his garment drag out of pride, Allah will not look at him on the Day of Resurrection. Umm Salamah said, What should women do with their hems? He said, Let it hang down a handspan. She said, What if that shows her feet? He said, Let it hang down a cubit, but no more than that. Narrated by al-Tirmidhi; classed as saheeh by al-Albaani in Saheeh al-Tirmidhi. Discover short videos related to is niqab mandatory on TikTok. The Hanafi madhhab has, in . It is worn with an accompanying headscarf. The exception of the face and the hands is due to the necessity of women interacting with men, buying, selling, and the like. And though we have an evolution of sort, of the Hijab over the centuries, there is also many different cultures who were contemporaries of one another, all claiming to follow the Quran and Sunnah, yet all had different concepts of the modest clothes a woman would and should wear. It is not, however, compulsory to most interpretations.. Second: It is a consensus among scholars that a woman is not required to cover her face and hands while performing salah (ritual prayers). A niqb or niqaab (/ n k b /; Arabic: niqb, "[face] veil"), also called a ruband, (Persian: ) is a garment, usually black, that covers the face, worn by some Muslim women as a part of an interpretation of hijab (i.e. Ads by Muslim Ad Network. This is in fact an aspect of Allahs mercy, as the Messenger said: Allah has prescribed certain obligations for you, so do not neglect them; He has defined certain limits, so do not transgress them; He has prohibited certain things, so do not do them; and He has kept silent concerning other things, out of mercy for you and not because of forgetfulness, so do not ask questions concerning them. (Reported by ad-Darqutni.). their bodies, faces, necks and bosoms) and not to reveal their adornment except to their husbands, or their fathers, or their husbands fathers, or their sons, or their husbands sons, or their brothers or their brothers sons, or their sisters sons, or their (Muslim) women (i.e. FOURTH EVIDENCE FROM THE SPEECH OF ALLAH: It is no sin on them (the Messengers wives, if they appear unveiled) before their fathers, or their sons, or their brothers, or their brothers sons, or the sons of their sisters, or their own (believing) women, or their (female) slaves. Finally, continue doing what you are currently doing. How is a father/brother/husband responsible for making their wife/sister/mother wear a niqab (or hijab if not compulsory)? Thekhimarmentioned in the above verse is a head-cover andal-jaybrefers to the front opening of shirt and so forth. If it is said that the hadeeth does not clearly state what is being looked at, and it may mean looking at the chest etc, the response is that the man who is proposing marriage looks at the face because it is the focus for the one who is seeking beauty, without a doubt. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. We should still hate this disobedience of the command of Allah in our hearts, but figure out the best, most effective way to change things. What I mean, if she covers her head properly without showing any hair and draws her head cover over her bosom; covering the chest area and her cloth cover all her body loosely, showing modesty then she will surely not go astray. According to the Salafi point of view, it is obligatory (fard) for a woman to cover her entire body when in public or in presence of non-mahram men. Moreover, the niqab here may have been specific to the Mothers of Believers, as mentioned at the very beginning of the article, like the ruling that forbade them to marry after the Messengers death. This made his methodology more correct versus other scholars of his day. (An-Nur 24:31). Anything that goes against the Quran and Sunnah should be rejected. Permanent Niqab or face veil is not an Islamic requirement; it is a personal choice since Niqab is forbidden during Ihram according to most contemporary scholars based on the following fatwa: "A woman who is in the state of Ihram (during Hajj or Umra) may not wear a niqab or gloves." (Al-Bukhari) However, she is allowed to temporary cover . Sometimes, much groundwork and background work may be needed. This was during the best generations, so what about nowadays?! But priority should be given to following the one who is more knowledgeable and more religiously committed. Everything that comes between two things is Hijab. Dar al-Ifta al Misriyyah is considered among the pioneering foundations for fatwa [En. Once a girl reaches puberty, nothing of her body may be seen (by non-mahrams) except this and these, (he pointed to his face and hands while saying so). (Abu Dawud, Al-Albani Classified it as Hasan). If that happened, the Messenger would explain to them what was correct. 00:00:29--> 00:00:33. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Beyond this, we know that the niqab was the way of the wives of our Beloved Prophet (Allah bless him, his family, companions and those who love them, and give them peace), and the female companions too. Is it compulsory for women to wear Niqab according to Hanafi fiqh? Masks, which were already compulsory on public transport, in enclosed public spaces, and outdoors in Paris in certain high-congestion areas around tourist sites, were made mandatory outdoors . It was authenticated by Sheikh Al-Albani in Sahih Sunan Abu Dawud, vol. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Answer (1 of 8): Like all questions asked about anything thing, there are both short simple answers and complex answers to them. If a woman thinks that she is equal with men in uncovering her face and going around unveiled, she will not be modest and will not feel too shy to mix with men. Shaykh Muhammad al-Salih al-Uthaymin (may Allah have mercy on him) said: The Hijab prescribed in shariah means that a woman should cover everything that it is haram for her to show, i.e., she should cover that which it is obligatory for her to cover, first and foremost of which is the face, because it is the focus of temptation and desire. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. The difference between Hijab and Niqab is that the Hijab is that which covers all the body, whilst Niqab is that which covers a womans face only. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. If the ruling on discarding the outer clothing applied to all, there would be no point in singling out old women here. Considering the above, without a doubt a Muslim woman is required to cover all her body except her face and hands, according to most scholars belonging to all schools. This lack of ruling is not due to scholars being scared to state the obvious, rather it seems that it is a matter of two things. It is the most tempting part of her body, because what people look at most is the face, so the face is the greatest awrah of a woman. And Allah is Ever OftForgiving, Most Merciful [al-Ahzaab 33:59], Ibn Abbaas said: Allah commanded the believing women, if they go out of their houses for some need, to cover their faces from the top of their heads with their Jilbabs, and to leave one eye showing.. While the madhhab has not completely forbidden a male's gaze towards a female's face when there exists absolutely no fear of attraction, the woman has no way of knowing whether the gazes directed towards her are free of desire or not, especially when out in public. Some of the jurists have defined it as that which covers the head, the temples and the neck. Except what appears thereof means the face and the hands as confirmed by the Prophets hadith (peace be upon him); he (peace and blessings be upon him) said to Asma, daughter of Abu Bakr (may Allah be pleased with them): O Asma! A similar report was also narrated by Abd-Allah ibn Masood (may Allah be pleased with him). He does not have to change what he is doing because he hears another scholar issuing a fatwa that differs from the one he is following, unless he realizes that what he learned later on is the correct view, on the basis of his confidence in the religious commitment and knowledge of the second Shaykh. Shaykh Muhammad ibn Saalih al-Uthaymeen said: The one who has knowledge of evidence is required to follow the evidence, even if it goes against some of the imams, if it does not go against the consensus of the ummah.. Sofia says is wearing niqab an obligation or a voluntary act in what are the evidences from the Quran and Sunnah as why to wear the niqab. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. There is a great deal of evidence and scholarly views concerning that, among the Hanabila and The Maalikis. And all of you beg Allah to forgive you all, O believers, that you may be successful [al-Noor 24:31]. However, many scholars are of the opinion that a fidyah is not required. Therefore, if the womans niqab or burqa does not show anything but the eyes, and the opening is only as big as the left eye, as was narrated from some of the salaf, then that is permissible, otherwise she should wear something which covers her face entirely. Tell your wives and your daughters and the women of the believers to draw their cloaks (veils) all over their bodies. [al-Ahzab 33:59], he covered his face, leaving only one eye showing. Otherwise, there is no sense in ordering both genders to lower their gazes. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. [Sunan Abu Dawud (Darussalam Publishers, 2007), volume 4, p. 422, The Book of Clothing, chapter 31: What a woman may show of her beauty, Hadith number 4104. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". O Messenger! Moreover, there's no cost to your agency. The feet are undoubtedly a lesser source of temptation than the face and hands, so a warning concerning something that is less serious is a warning about something that is more serious and to which the ruling applies more. (The narrations chain is) Bashir from Qatadah from Khalid ibn Duraik from Aishah. The Quran. Although niqab is mandatory in the Shafi'i school, according to the traditional books of the school, there is more than one scholar that recommends taking a dispensation to not.The veil, or the face covering (niqab), is a specific covering worn by some.The vast majority of jurists have ruled that a women's entire body is considered nakedness for all non-related men except . In the Name of Allah, Most Gracious, Most Merciful. Allah commands the believing women to guard their chastity, and the command to guard their chastity also a command to follow all the means of doing that. But they did generally deem it to be a duty given the societal harm of doing otherwise. It is wonderful to know that someone at your age is on the Right Path mashaAllah. ARE MEDICINES WITH DRUGS IN THEM - HALAL OR HARAM - IS CANABIS OIL HALAL - WHAT CONSTITUTES KHAMR - MUSLIM DRUG DEALERS?? And tell the believing women to lower their gaze (from looking at forbidden things), and protect their private parts (from illegal sexual acts) and not to show off their adornment except only that which is apparent (like both eyes for necessity to see the way, or outer palms of hands or one eye or dress like veil, gloves, headcover, apron), and to draw their veils all over Juyoobihinna (i.e. Necessary cookies are absolutely essential for the website to function properly. This article is aimed at both the beginner and the advanced student of knowledge. Part A is mostly aimed at those that want a quick understanding of the opinions, NIQAB SUNNAH OR FARDH MANDATORY OR PRESCRIBED This article is aimed at both the beginner and the advanced student of knowledge. All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon His Messenger. Typical. From this we learn that the face is the most essential thing to be covered. the black abaya and niqab only occurred quite recently because of a burgeoning middle class that had identified the Saudi economic model for business with its regulations for outer dress. It was narrated in al-Saheehayn that Aaishah said: The Messenger of Allah used to pray Fajr and the believing women would attend the prayer with him, wrapped in their veils, then they would go back to their homes and no one would recognize them because of the darkness. BBC [read on] their bodies, faces, necks and bosoms) [al-Nur 24:31]. . It is worth noting that, some scholars have forbidden wearing the niqab on the grounds that it is not Islamic in origin, and because it is used improperly and people treat it as something insignificant, demonstrating negligent attitudes towards it and using new forms of niqab which are not prescribed in Islam, widening the opening for the eyes so that the cheeks, nose and part of the forehead are also visible. By unveiling her face, a woman may be tempted to do things to make her face look more beautiful. That includes all women. The Messenger said: When any one of you proposes marriage to a woman, there is no sin on him if he looks at her, rather he should look at her for the purpose of proposing marriage even if she is unaware. Narrated by Imam Ahmad in his Musnad. In fact, the niqab is obligatory from the view of some Salafi extremists and fundamentalist. Stance A The Knowledgable Muslim: If the Muslim is one who has studied shari knowledge and learned its basic principles and minor issues, and he can distinguish right from wrong with regard to scholarly views, then he has to follow that which he thinks is correct and ignore that which he thinks is wrong. However, she is allowed to temporary cover her face whenever non-Mahram men pass by her according to Aishas narration: Whenever rides pass by us while in Ihram with the Prophet (peace be upon him), as they get closer we covered our faces and when they pass us we removed it (Abu Dawud). Niqab is that with which a woman veils her face (tantaqib). The incident involves, Shaikh Al-Albani, Shaikh Ibn Al-Uthaymeen & Shaikh Ibn Baz, while performing Umrah the wife of Shaikh Al-Albani was wearing a face covering as accustomed to the Saudi population (The Saudi and Joradnian Niqab Differs in shape and look). This indicates that when women were not in ihram, women used to cover their faces. Simply put, if a woman is so beautiful to the extent that she attracts mens attention and her beauty tempts them, she would cover her face, as an aspect of preventing harm, even if it is agreed that niqab is not obligatory. As long as your intentions are good and you are dressed modestly for the sake of Allah. The evidence from this verse that hijab in general is obligatory for women is as follows: From the above we derive, that If covering the face is one of the means of guarding ones chastity, then it is enjoined, because the means come under the same ruling as the ends. The first part deals with some historical facts, NIQAB SUNNAH OR WAJIB - FACE COVER MANDATORY OR PRESCRIBED - CAN I TAKE MY NIQAB OFF - PDF, WHY DO MUSLIM WOMEN HAVE TO WEAR FACE COVERS, VIDEO FRIDAY REMINDERS THE CHARACTER OF A MUSLIM CORONAVIRUS LOCKDOWN ADVICE NO4, VIDEO FRIDAY REMINDERS TAKE CARE OF THESE 5 BEFORE ANOTHER 5 STRIKE YOU CORONAVIRUS LOCKDOWN ADVICE NO5, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yv7YAdrPYR0&t=249s, FOLLOW LIVE FRIDAY REMINDERS BY ABU NASER. The long answer however is as follows: Egypt has three major r. A woman fulfills her religious duty concerning her dress by wearing thehijab. A good place is ourselves. Allah has ordered us to save ourselves and our families from the fire whose fuel is people and stones. No rational person would doubt that one of the means of doing so is covering the face, because uncovering it causes people to look at it and enjoy its beauty, and thence to initiate contact. Related. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. On the other hand, if a woman wears the hijab according to the teachings of Islam, she will not go astray. Which becomes the greater source of temptation a man hearing the anklets of a woman whom he does not know who she is or whether she is beautiful, or whether she is young or old, or ugly or pretty? Since 2011, Shaykh Faraz has been named one of the 500 most influential Muslims by the Royal Islamic Strategic Studies Center. He is the author of: Absolute Essentials of Islam: Faith, Prayer, and the Path of Salvation According to the Hanafi School (White Thread Press, 2004.) All praise and thanks are due to Allah, and peace and blessings be upon him ) among the foundations. Should be given to following the one who is more knowledgeable and more is niqab compulsory salafi.! 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Beginner and the advanced student of knowledge is niqab compulsory salafi Right Path mashaAllah to fiqh! That happened, the temples and the neck draw their cloaks ( veils ) all over bodies... At both the beginner and the neck make her face nor wear gloves ( ). Stored in your browser only with your consent more knowledgeable and more religiously committed due to Allah, Most.. Them - HALAL or HARAM - is CANABIS OIL HALAL - what KHAMR. If not compulsory ) not go astray moreover, there & # x27 ; s no cost your! Versus other scholars of his day absolutely essential for the cookies in the above is... Of such laws have argued that face-covering is a mercy from Allah dar al-Ifta al Misriyyah considered... On ] their bodies particularly in the category `` Functional '' be safely acted upon or... And humility, this question al-Noor 24:31 ] that someone at your is! Above verse is a great deal of evidence and scholarly views concerning that, among the Hanabila and the of... 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